takedown

Recent changes in the cyberthreat landscape, especially high yield cybercrimes such as Ransomware and other crimes of extortion, are creating a logical (crime) environment for the creation of a more sustainable mafia-type hierarchical model of organised crime which specifically seeks to protect offenders, invest proceeds to increase wealth, power and influence and ultimately their sustainability.

This article seeks to explore the ways that the internet has changed the crime organisation behind criminals, especially the development and organisation of transnational organised and virtual crimes? In seeking to answer these questions, we introduce a framework of models as ideal types for understanding these changes. It is a framework that reflects the evolution

In that regard, the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe remains “deeply concerned about Islamic extremism as well as about extremism against Muslim communities in Europe” and already recognized in 2010 that “both phenomena reinforce each other”[1] noting that “Islamic radicalism and manipulation of religious beliefs for political reasons oppose human rights and democratic

As revealed in the Syrian observatory for human rights latest report, in the last days of combat (July 2017), IS suffered around 480 casualties, of which almost 300 were minors known as “Cubs of the Caliphate.” Those 300 children who were recruited by the Islamic State were killed when they were sent to the battlefront

Cherif Kouachi and Amedy Koulibaly (“Ahmed” as the spokesman for al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula called him) coincided in the prison of Fleury-Mérogis. However, Kouachy and Coulibaly had moved around the same circles for 10 years, having been part of the same cell of Buttes Chaumont. Until their putting into prison, both were still